A simple engineering project where students build a working robotic hand using straws, string, and a cardboard tube. This model shows how human finger joints bend when tendons pull—perfect for learning basic biomechanics.

Difficulty Level: Medium

Concepts: Robotics, Engineering, Prosthetics

Materials List

  • Plastic drinking straws
  • Scissors
  • Threading needle
  • Strong string or thread
  • Cardboard tube (to act as the wrist/arm)
  • Tape

Steps

  1. Prepare the Straws:
    Cut each straw into small segments. Make tiny notches so each segment bends like real finger joints.
  2. Make the Fingers:
    Arrange the straw pieces in a straight line and tape them lightly, keeping the joint gaps free to bend.
  3. Add the Tendon Strings:
    Thread a long piece of string through the straw segments using a needle.
    This string will act like a muscle/tendon.
  4. Attach Fingers to the Hand Base:
    Tape all five fingers onto a flat piece of cardboard or directly onto the cardboard tube.
  5. Create the Pull Mechanism:
    Pass the string ends through the tube and leave them hanging out the bottom.
  6. Test the Movement:
    Pull the strings - each finger should bend like a real human finger joint.
  7. Fine-Tune:
    Adjust tension, trim excess string, and reinforce joints with small tape pieces if needed.

Science Behind It

This model shows how tendons and muscles work in your hand:

  • Straw joints act like finger bones and knuckles.
  • The string acts like a tendon.
  • When you pull the string, the finger bends, just like your real tendons pull your bones to move your fingers.

It’s a simple way to understand biomechanics, force, and mechanical movement.

Watch the video!

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